Who doesn’t enjoy a refreshing hike in the woods? While hiking is a fun way to exercise and experience the wilderness, it can be dangerous if you don’t make the right preparations. Whether you hike in the Sierra Nevada or in Yosemite National Park, you need to know how to stay safe. While these dangers may seem scary, keep in mind that hiking is generally quite safe and fun when you know what you’re doing. Without further ado, here are some of the biggest dangers of backcountry hiking in the woods.
Wildlife
Clearly, plenty of dangerous creatures live in the great outdoors. Mountain lions, bears, bobcats, snakes, and more all roam many hiking trails. However, most of the time, these animals will not attack unless you provoke them. To be safe, always carry a hiking staff and pepper spray, and remember that you should never run immediately when you first spot the animal.
Severe Weather
Depending on your hiking location, the weather can either be very hot or very cold. Sometimes, you will need to prepare for both hot and cold weather. Before you head out to the trails, check the weather forecast to see if it is safe. Also, even if there are no apparent signs of harsh weather, bring some extra gear just in case.
Mosquitoes and Bugs
It’s not uncommon for hikers to run into bugs. These pests, such as mosquitoes, may not seem dangerous, but you ought to deter them whenever possible. Mosquitoes can carry the West Nile virus, a disease that damages the spinal cord and brain. To deter these pests, use a strong bug spray or wear a long-sleeved shirt and pants.
Remote Locations
Another one of the biggest dangers of backcountry hiking in the woods is getting lost. While enjoying the peace of nature is pleasant, you can get lost on remote hiking trails. Electronic devices may not get a signal, so it can take some time for you to find your way back. This is one reason you need to learn survival skills that every hiker should know. Also, remember to pack extra supplies, such as food, water, clothing, etc.
